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马良骏(1870—1957),中国近现代著名伊斯兰学者,字善堂,回族,甘肃张家川人。自幼习阿拉伯语、波斯语和伊斯兰经籍。曾游学陕西西安、甘肃平凉、河州及宁夏西吉等地。1913年受新疆穆斯林之邀来疆,历任乌鲁木齐、伊犁等地清真寺教长。1945年被推举为新疆回族总掌教,1949年为实现新疆和平解放做出了突出贡献,建国后曾任新疆伊斯兰教协会副主任等职。他重视回族文化教育,致力于伊斯兰教研究,著有《考证回教历史》《伊斯兰教简史》等史籍。2007年正值马良骏阿訇归真五十周年,为了纪念他不凡的一生,我们专门邀请了几位学者及他的亲朋好友从不同方面对马良骏阿訇的生前事迹进行了表述。
Ma Liangjun (1870-1957), a well-known Islamic scholar in modern China, Xizhantang, Hui, Zhangjiachuan, Gansu. He has studied Arabic, Persian and Islamic Talents. Had studied in Xi’an, Shaanxi, Pingliang, Gansu, Hezhou and Ningxia Xiji and other places. In 1913 Xinjiang Muslim invited to Xinjiang, served as Urumqi, Ili and other places mosque. In 1945 was elected as the total Muslim Hui nationality in Xinjiang, in 1949 to achieve the peaceful liberation of Xinjiang made outstanding contributions, after the founding of the former deputy director of the Islamic Association of Xinjiang and other staff. He attaches great importance to cultural and educational Hui, is committed to Islamic studies, author of “history of Islam”, “A Brief History of Islam” and other historical records. In 2007, marking the 50th anniversary of Ma Liangjun’s fame, in honor of his extraordinary life, we specially invited several scholars and his relatives and friends to express the stories of Ma Liangjun from different aspects.