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苦辛法是将苦味药与辛味药结合,具有辛开苦降作用,以调理气机、驱除病邪为目的的一种治法,它由仲景据《内经》的理论,首创于《伤寒杂病论》。统观《金匮》全书,运用苦辛法的方剂之多,达32方,占《金匮》实有方剂总数140个的22.86%;运用苦辛药味之多达32味,占《金匮》共用药物总数147味的21.77%;而苦辛法运用范围之广,涉及《金匮》大部分篇章。在苦辛法指导下组合的方剂,方与证紧密配合,组织严谨、用药精细、配伍有度、加减有法、疗效卓著,定有规律可循,堪称经方的一个重要组成部分,临床上应用范围颇广。认真探讨《金匮》苦辛法的组方用药规律,对于发展仲景学说以及正确地指
The bitterness method is a kind of governing method that combines bitterness and pungent drugs and has a simple and bitter effect. It is a kind of governing method that aims at regulating qi and dispelling pathogenic diseases. It was initiated by Zhong Jing according to the theory of Neijing, and was first created in typhoid fever. Miscellaneous Diseases. The overall view of the book “The Golden Stork”, the use of bitterness as many prescriptions, up to 32 parties, accounting for “2.86 percent of the total number of 140 prescriptions”; using as much as 32 flavors of pungent taste, accounting for “Golden Jubilee” ” The total number of drugs used is 147-odd, 21.77%; and the range of use of bitterness methods is extensive, involving most of the chapters in “Golden Chamber”. Formulated under the guidance of the bitterness method, the prescription is closely related to the card. The organization is rigorous, the medicine is fine, the compatibility is good, the addition and subtraction are effective, the curative effect is outstanding, and there are laws to follow. It can be called an important part of the economic side. A wide range of clinical applications. Seriously discuss the prescription of the prescriptions of the “Jin Yong” painstaking method, and develop the theory of Zhongjing and correctly refer to it.