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先天性多囊肾是泌尿科先天性畸型比较常见的疾患之一,青少年时期多无症状,多在30—40岁左右发现季肋部包块、腰痛、血尿、有些病例出现贫血及肾功不全而就医。此病呈渐进性肾功能损害,最终以肾功衰竭而告终。因此对此病如能早期诊治可缓解肾功的损害而延长生命。我院自1967年至今共收治先天性多囊肾21例,其中有12例去顶减压术,保守治病九例,本文就这两组病例的远期疗效作一观察。
Congenital polycystic kidney disease is one of the more common urinary congenital malformation disorders, asymptomatic more adolescents, mostly in the 30-40 years of age found quarter ribs mass, low back pain, hematuria, anemia and renal insufficiency in some cases And medical treatment. The disease is progressive renal dysfunction, eventually ending in renal failure. Therefore, if the disease can be treated early to relieve the damage of renal function and prolong life. In our hospital since 1967, 21 cases of congenital polycystic kidney disease have been treated, including 12 cases of decompression and decompression surgery, conservative treatment of nine cases, this article on the long-term efficacy of these two groups made an observation.