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人与自然与人造物是相互关联的三个不可分割的主体,人的存在与发展是基于对自然正确认知并超越的结果,人和人的认知本身也是自然界发展的最高产物,物质世界具有系统性、复杂性和多样性。学者丹尼尔·贝尔把整个人类历史划分为三个阶段,即前工业社会、工业社会、以及后工业社会;本文根据这三个历史时期结合人与自然展开论述,对比了三个不同社会的形态和经济结构,从而得出结论在全球化并处于后工业社会的今天,信息化和工业化已经是联系紧密且不可分离的关系;同时也反思了人造物世界高度发展的今天,城市化进程所带来的对环境生态以及人文历史景观的破坏,并提出了一些看法与见解。
The relationship between man and nature and man-made things are three indivisible subjects. The existence and development of man are based on the correct cognition and surpassing of nature. The cognition of man and man is also the highest product of the development of nature. The material world Systematic, complex and diverse. Scholar Daniel Bell divides the entire history of mankind into three stages: the former industrial society, the industrial society and the post-industrial society. According to these three historical periods, the article discusses the relationship between man and nature, compares the forms of three different societies and Economic structure, thus concluded that in today’s globalization and post-industrial society, information and industrialization are already closely linked and inseparable relations; also reflect the highly developed man-made world today, brought about by the process of urbanization Of the destruction of the ecological environment and humanistic history and landscape, and put forward some views and opinions.