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财政分权体制下地方政府公共支出的空间外溢以及地方间增长竞赛对本区域的经济增长有何影响?本文基于一个内生增长理论模型,以我国30个省级区域2000-2006年的面板数据进行了空间计量的实证研究。研究结果发现,(1)地方政府公共支出存在空间外溢效应,同时生产性公共支出的空间外溢对本地经济增长有消极影响,而福利性支出对本地经济增长有积极影响;(2)区域间经济增长率存在竞争效应;(3)投资率、就业增长率以及开放程度对本地经济增长有着积极的显著影响。
Under the fiscal decentralization system, the spillover of local government public expenditures and the growth competition among local governments have an impact on the economic growth in this region. Based on an endogenous growth theory model and panel data from 30 provinces in 2000-2006 in our country, Empirical study of space measurement. The results show that (1) there is a spillover effect of public expenditure on local government, while the spillover of productive public expenditure has a negative impact on the local economic growth while the welfare expenditure has a positive impact on the local economic growth; (2) the interregional economy There is a competitive effect on the growth rate; (3) The investment rate, employment growth rate and degree of openness have a positive and significant impact on the local economic growth.