清华在现代中国文学发展中扮演的重要角色被忽视了。本文以吴宓、梁实秋、钱钟书等为个案分析对象,全面反省清华造就的融通中西的文学传统与北大造就的中国主流文学传统的差异,分析这种被压抑了的传统的文化价值,试图揭示清华培养出那么多集学者、作家与翻译家于一身的大师的奥秘。 Tsinghua’s important role in the development of modern Chinese literature has been overlooked. This article takes Wu Mi, Liang Shiqiu, Qian Zhongshu as the case analysis objects to fully reflect on the differences between the literary traditions of Chinese and Western literature created by Tsinghua University and the Chinese mainstream literature created by Peking University. It analyzes the suppressed traditional cultural values ​​and attempts Revealing the mysteries of Tsinghua’s master who assembled so many collectors, writers and translators.