职住分离现象在城市化进程中日渐明显,并由此带来通勤时间长、交通拥堵、空气污染加重等诸多城市问题。美国得克萨斯州大学奥斯汀分校通过构建“内穿梭+外专线”的多层次校车系统,加强校园与周边住区的空间联系,从时效上弥补了由职住分离所带来的空间距离,期望这种“职住一体”的低 The phenomenon of the separation of work and employment has become increasingly obvious in the process of urbanization and has resulted in many urban problems such as prolonged commuting time, traffic jams and increased air pollution. The University of Texas at Austin has strengthened the spatial connection between the campus and the surrounding residential areas by building a multi-level school bus system with “shuttle inside + outside line” to make up for the space distance caused by the separation of work and life, This “one job and one ” low