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设计民生指标的目的是反映民生的基本态势,为制定和完善民生政策提供依据。民生指标体系的构建以科学性、全面性、前瞻性和可行性为原则,由生活质量、发展程度和保障状况3个领域构成客观指标体系,由幸福感、满意度2个方面构成主观指标体系。通过正确把握民生指标的各项内容及其民生指数的发展变化,增强政府部门对民生问题的发现与解决能力,提升政府的社会管理和公共服务水平。
The purpose of designing the livelihood indicators is to reflect the basic situation of people’s livelihood and provide the basis for formulating and improving the people’s livelihood policy. Constructing the index system of people’s livelihood Based on the principle of scientificness, comprehensiveness, forward-lookingness and feasibility, the objective index system is composed of three areas of quality of life, development level and security status, and the subjective index system is composed of happiness and satisfaction . By correctly understanding various aspects of the people’s livelihood indicators and the development and changes in their livelihood indices, we can enhance the ability of government departments to find and solve people’s livelihood problems and enhance the government’s social management and public service.