中国的农民是一个伟大的人群。除了因为这是一个十分庞大的阶层外,还有一个重要的原因,那就是他们在推动整个社会文明进步的历史进程中发挥着巨大的作用。在新的历史条件下,教育农民依然是一项十分艰巨而又十分重大的任务。我门除了要认识它的重要性外,还要充分认识它的长期性、复杂性和艰难性。一、部分农村基层领导片面强调经济建设中心,忽视精神文明建设,淡漠对农民的教育,放松甚至放弃了农民思想教育。在农 Chinese peasants are a great crowd. Besides this is a very large class, another important reason is that they have played a huge role in the historical process of promoting the progress of civilizations in society as a whole. Under the new historical conditions, educating peasants is still a very arduous task of great importance. In addition to recognizing its importance, we should fully understand its long-term, complex and difficult nature. First, some grassroots leaders in rural areas have unilaterally emphasized the center of economic construction, ignored the building of spiritual civilization, indifferently educated peasants, and even relaxed their ideological education. In agriculture