通过对一系列酯化反应的研究和讨论 ,确定了一种新的测定酯化反应平衡常数的方法 .同时讨论了物质自身的结构特点及其性质对反应平衡常数的影响规律 . A series of esterification reactions were studied and discussed, and a new method for determining the equilibrium constants of esterification reaction was established.At the same time, the structural characteristics of the material itself and its influence on the reaction equilibrium constant were discussed.