兴趣是儿童获取知识的动力、儿童在学习过程中,一旦产生了兴趣,就会是一件愉快的事。因此,在教学过程中,教师应遵循以学生为主体的原则,让学生自主学习,主动参与学习的全过程,让他们自己发现问题,自主分析问题,自觉应用问题,探索解决问题的办法,真正做学习的主人,充分发挥聪明才智。这样不但培养了学生的学习兴趣,教学就能取得最佳效果。 Interest is a driving force for children to acquire knowledge. It is a pleasure for children to have an interest once they are in the learning process. Therefore, in the process of teaching, teachers should follow the principle of students as the main body to enable students to learn independently and take the initiative to participate in the whole process of learning so that they can find problems themselves, analyze problems on their own, apply problems consciously, explore solutions to problems, Master of learning, give full play to their talents. This will not only cultivate students’ interest in learning, teaching can achieve the best results.