伯林是二十世纪英国最杰出的哲学家之一。他认为,在密尔的著作《论自由》中,自由成为追求最多数人的利益最大化的工具,这混淆了自由的概念。应当说,伯林和密尔这两位大师关于自由的理论为当代政治哲学的发展提供了非常实用的理论框架,值得追求与倡导自由的人们深入地探究。 Berlin is one of the most distinguished philosophers in the twentieth century in England. He believes that in Mill’s book On Freedom, freedom became the tool to pursue the maximization of the interests of the largest number of people, which confused the notion of freedom. It should be said that the theories about freedom provided by the two great masters Berlin and Mill provide a very practical theoretical framework for the development of contemporary political philosophy and are worth exploring in depth by those who pursue and advocate freedom.