本文试运用福柯的权力话语理论对《屠场》进行研究,通过对其小说中涉及的种族歧视、性别歧视及教育问题等一系列矛盾产生的根源进行分析,揭示在这个金钱至上,被虚伪道德标准充斥的资本主义社会,外来移民,底层人民及妇女等弱势群体身份构建的失败和不可避免的悲剧命运。 This paper attempts to analyze the “slaughterhouse” by using Foucault’s discourse of power theory. By analyzing the root causes of a series of contradictions such as racial discrimination, sexism and education issues involved in his novels, this article reveals that in this money supremacy, The failure of the identity construction of vulnerable groups such as capitalist society, immigrants, underprivileged people and women as well as the tragic fate of inevitable tragedies filled with moral standards.