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建国40多年来,煤炭工业的中央管理机构先后有五次变更:1949～1955年是燃料工业部时期。燃料部下设煤矿管理总局、石油管理总局和电力管理总局,煤矿管理总局集中统一管理全国煤炭工业;1955～1970年是煤炭工业部时期。煤炭工业部作为国务院的独立职能部门主管全国煤炭工业;1970～1975年为燃料化学工业部时期。燃化部管理煤炭、石油、化学工业;1975～1988年为煤炭工业部时期。煤炭工业部再次主管全国煤炭工业;1988年以后为能源部时期,能源部作为国务院的职能部门归口管理煤、电、油、核四个行
Over the past 40 years since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, there have been five changes in the Central Management Organization of the coal industry: 1949-1955 was the period of the Ministry of Fuel Industry. Under the Ministry of Fuel, the General Administration of Coal Mines, the General Administration of Petroleum and the General Administration of Electricity and the General Administration of Coal Mine centrally and centrally manage the national coal industry. The period from 1955 to 1970 was the period of the Ministry of Coal Industry. Ministry of Coal Industry as an independent department of the State Council in charge of the national coal industry; 1970 ~ 1975 for the period of the fuel chemistry industry department. Ministry of combustion management coal, petroleum, chemical industry; 1975 ~ 1988 for the Ministry of Coal Industry period. Ministry of Coal Industry again in charge of the national coal industry; 1988 after the Department of Energy period, the Department of Energy as the State Council’s functional departments centralized management of coal, electricity, oil, nuclear four lines