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目的探讨针对性护理在行经皮肾镜钬激光碎石术肾结石患者围术期中的应用价值。方法选取2015年4—12月江门市新会区第二人民医院泌尿外科收治的80例肾结石患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组患者给予基础护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上实施针对性护理,比较两组患者的临床效果、护理满意度及术后并发症及复发发生情况。结果观察组患者临床治疗的总有效率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的护理满意度明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组肾患者术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对行经皮肾镜钬激光碎石术的肾结石患者围术期实施针对性护理临床疗效明显,可以有效提高护理满意度,降低术后并发症发生率,有利于患者早日恢复。
Objective To investigate the value of targeted nursing in patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy with holmium laser lithotripsy. Methods Eighty patients with nephrolithiasis who were admitted to Department of Urology, Second People ’s Hospital, Xinhui District, Jiangmen City from April to December in 2015 were selected as study subjects. They were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, 40 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given basic nursing. Patients in the observation group were given targeted nursing care based on the control group. The clinical effect, satisfaction degree of nursing, postoperative complications and recurrence were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of clinical treatment in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05) The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Percutaneous nephrolithotomy lithotripsy nephrolithotomy patients with targeted care perioperative clinical curative effect is obvious, which can effectively improve nursing satisfaction, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, is conducive to early recovery of patients.