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体育理论学科是体育教育专业“总论”类课程。经过几十年的演变，体育理论学科已经由一门课程分化为体育概论、学校体育学、群众体育学以及运动训练学4门课程，知识得到更新和扩充，例如体育概念、体育功能；学校体育的地位与作用、体育教学过程、规律与原则；身体锻炼的理论基础、锻炼效果的评价等内容，都大大丰富了本学科的知识体系。近几年，本学科又衍生出体育教学法、比较体育学、体育社会学、体育科研方法概论等第三代课程，学科群在形成。
The discipline of sports theory is the “general theory” course of physical education major. After several decades of evolution, the theory of sports theory has been divided into four courses: Introduction to Physical Education, School Physical Education, Mass Physical Education and Sports Training, and updated and expanded in terms of sports theory, physical education; school physical education The status and role of physical education, physical education process, laws and principles, the theoretical basis of physical exercise, the evaluation of exercise effect and so on, all greatly enrich the knowledge system of this discipline. In recent years, this discipline has also derived from the teaching of physical education, sports science, sports sociology, sports science research methods and other third-generation courses, disciplines in the formation.