教学要以学生为中心,充分发挥学生的自主性,主动性和创造性,鼓励学生对教科书的自我理解,自我解读,鼓励学生求异,求新。尊重学生的感受和独特见解,努力寻求独特的认识,感受,方法和体验,使学习过程成为一个富有个性化的过程,从而体现出学生的首创精神。这是新的课程改革的重要理论。 Teaching should be student-centered, give full play to student autonomy, initiative and creativity to encourage students to self-understanding of textbooks, self-interpretation, encourage students to seek differences and innovation. Respecting the students ’feelings and unique insights, they strive to seek unique knowledge, feelings, methods and experiences to make the learning process a personalized process that embodies the students’ initiative. This is an important theory of the new curriculum reform.