论文部分内容阅读
目的研究鼻咽癌放射性猛性龋患者口腔健康教育效果。方法选择在我院口腔科就诊的46例鼻咽癌初次放射治疗的患者，采用自行设计的口腔健康教育知识调查问卷进行干预前后的调查，对调查的项目进行对比分析。结果鼻咽癌初次放射治疗的患者口腔卫生知晓率相对较低，不能满足自我保健需求，经口腔综合防治及口腔卫生宣教后，口腔健康知晓率有较大提高，经统计学分析：口腔卫生宣教前后健康知晓率比较约0.05，有统计学意义。结论口腔综合防治及卫生宣教可以提高患者对口腔健康知晓率，增强患者口腔自我维护能力，积极防范放射性猛性龋的发生，对患者的生活及生存质量起到积极的推动作用。,Objective To study the effect of oral health education in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Methods In our hospital, Department of Stomatology, 46 cases of radiation therapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) first patients, using self-designed oral health education knowledge questionnaire before and after the intervention of the investigation, the project survey were compared and analyzed. Results The awareness rate of radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) for the first time the oral hygiene of the patients is relatively low, can not meet the self care needs. After oral comprehensive prevention and oral health education and oral health awareness rate is improved, the statistical analysis: oral health education and health awareness than < 0.05, there is statistical significance than the rate. Conclusion Oral comprehensive prevention and health education can improve patients on oral health awareness and enhanced in patients with oral self maintenance ability, actively prevent radioactive caries occurrence and play a positive role in promoting the patient’s quality of life and the survival.