分清新墨与旧墨,要求鉴藏者有相当的知识和经验。首先要求大体熟悉古墨源流的发展演变史,知道古代名墨的主要产地和著名的制墨者的姓氏名款,对名家名墨的式样也要有一定的了解。墨的品种繁多,实用本色墨数量多,形状大小相同。我们可以识别墨正反两面是否刻上文字及图案,左右两侧是 Identify the new ink and the old ink, require Kam who have considerable knowledge and experience. First of all, it is required to be generally familiar with the history of the development and evolution of the origins of ancient ink. Knowing the names of the famous places of origin and the famous ink writers in ancient China, we also need to have some understanding of the famous ink and wash paintings. A wide range of ink, practical number of color ink, shape the same size. We can identify whether the ink is engraved on both sides of the text and graphics, left and right sides