橡胶树炭疽病自1906年斯里兰卡首次报导后,马来西亚、乌干达等18个国家相继报导此病发生。由于近20多年橡胶树大量更新,推广高产感病的品系,引起该病严重为害。许多植胶国对橡胶炭疽病的分布、发生、为害,病害的起源和寄主范围,病原菌的形 Rubber tree anthrax Since the first report in 1906 in Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Uganda and other 18 countries have reported the disease. As a result of the massive renewal of the rubber tree in recent 20 years, the promotion of high-yielding susceptible strains has caused serious damage to the disease. Many gum-planting countries on the distribution of rubber anthrax, occurrence, damage, disease origin and host range, pathogen shape