1在《别尔金小说集》中,通常最能激起我感情狂澜的是那篇《驿站长》.每每读罢,心头总会充溢着对萨姆松·维林的哀怜,替他痛心难过,而且随着我年岁的增长,这种感受似乎变得分外强烈.内中还掺和着某种莫可名状的心绪,这是超于小说文字之外的东西,它给人留下永恒的悲凉,一种既甜蜜又揪心的悲凉.换句话说,仿佛还有一股剪不断的余味,它无所依附、无从解释、也无法领悟.纵然小说那貌似平和的结尾,也无法冲淡这种悲凉,反而使它愈益浓重. 1 In “Bürgern’s Fiction Collection,” one of the most often provocative of my feelings is the “postmaster.” Every time I read, my heart will always be filled with sorrow for Samsun Willingen Saddened, and as I grow older, this feeling seems to have become exceptionally strong, and there is something unspeakable in the mind that is beyond what is written in the novel, Under the eternal sadness, a kind of sweet and worried desolateness. In other words, as if there is a cut off the aftertaste, it has no attachment, no explanation, can not comprehend .Although the seemingly peaceful end of the novel can not be diluted This desolation, on the contrary, makes it increasingly thick.