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加拿大双语框架下的多元文化政策,是在魁北克分离主义政治运动兴起的情势下,特鲁多总理主导的加拿大联邦政府为应对挑战并谋求最终化解这一政治难题而启动和出台的战略国策。加拿大版本的多元文化政策的实施,对于孤立魁北克分离主义势力从而与联邦当局两次取得反政治分离主义的重大胜利功不可没;但是魁北克问题并没有因为双语框架下的多元文化政策的实施而得到根本解决,某些方面甚至更加恶化。加拿大双语框架下的多元文化政策并未取得预期的成效。
The multicultural policy in Canada’s bilingual framework is a strategic national policy initiated and promulgated by the Prime Minister Trudeau under the condition of the rise of the separatist political movement in Quebec in response to the challenge and seeking to finally resolve this political challenge. The implementation of the Canadian version of the multicultural policy has contributed to isolating the separatist forces in Québec and thus achieving twice the victorious anti-political separatism with the federal authorities. However, the issue of Québec has not been won by the implementation of a multicultural policy under a bilingual framework To solve it fundamentally, some aspects even worsen. The multicultural policy under Canadian bilingualism has not achieved the desired results.