高职院校不同于以培养知识型、研究型人才为目标的普通高等院校,它培养的是从事生产、建设、管理、服务第一线的应用人才。尤其是在新课改的大力推进下,越来越注重高职学生能力的提升,高职英语教学亦是如此。因此,文章提出了基于学生能力提升的高职英语高效课堂建设,认为高职英语高效课堂需要围绕“自、精、合、练”的教学方法展开,即培养学生的自主学习能力,坚持课堂精讲、精读原则,开展合作学习,及时进行课后练习。 Higher vocational colleges are different from general colleges and universities that aim to cultivate knowledge-based and research-oriented talents. They train application talents who are engaged in the front line of production, construction, management, and service. Especially under the vigorous promotion of the new curriculum reform, more and more attention is paid to the improvement of students’ ability in higher vocational education. This is also true of higher vocational English teaching. Therefore, the article puts forward the construction of efficient English classroom based on the improvement of students’ ability. It is believed that the efficient classroom of English in higher vocational colleges needs to be developed around the teaching methods of “self-sufficiency, precision, cooperation, and practice”, that is, to cultivate students’ ability of independent learning and persist in Lectures in class, intensive reading principles, cooperative learning, and timely after-school exercises.