改革开放以来,我国民航旅客运输量基本上是以年均20%以上的速度增长;预计到2000年将达1亿人次。为了适应这一巨大需求,制定合理的国内航线旅客票价和改革票价管理体制、对增强企业自我发展能力和市场主体地位,加快民航运输业的发展具有十分重要的意义。一、旅客票价对民航运输发展的影响 Since the reform and opening up, the volume of passenger transport for civil aviation in our country has basically increased at an average annual rate of over 20%. It is estimated that by the year 2000, it will reach 100 million. In order to meet this great demand, it is of great significance to formulate a reasonable domestic fare and fare management system for passenger fares to enhance the self-development capability of enterprises and the position of market players and accelerate the development of civil aviation transport industry. First, passenger fares on the development of civil aviation transport