民营经济是社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分,特别是近几年,民营经济越来越成为经济发展的重要支柱而备受各地政府的高度重视。相对于沿海发达城市,边远少数民族山区例如贵州省黔西南布依族苗族自治州民营经济发展滞后,除了总体经济发展落后的原因外,民营经济发展的思想文化束缚不容忽视。消除思想文化障碍,需要借助于中华优秀传统文化自强不息、厚德载物、重视学习、诚实守信、天人合一、道法自然等理念精髓的继承和发扬。 The private economy is an important part of the socialist market economy. Especially in recent years, the private economy has become an important pillar of economic development and is highly valued by all local governments. Relative to the developed coastal cities, the non-state-owned economy in the remote minority mountainous areas such as Guizhou’s southwest Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture lags behind. Apart from the reasons for the backward development of the economy as a whole, the ideological and cultural constraints on the development of the private economy can not be ignored. To eliminate ideological and cultural barriers, we need to take advantage of the excellent and traditional Chinese culture, self-improvement, morality, emphasis on learning, honesty and trustworthiness, harmony between man and nature, the essence of Taoism inheritance and development.