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个人感染上疟疾可以在公共医疗机构或私人医疗机构里得到治疗。私人诊所的医疗水平较高，但是费用不菲。使用来自调查巴西的一个移民计划中的微观水平上数据，我们估算出决定个人在部门之间选择的决定因素。对私人诊所的需求有（较高）的价格敏感和（较低）的财产敏感。农村居民较偏好选择私人诊所治疗。但是较远的距离会对选择私人诊所治疗形成妨碍。有较高文化的家庭偏好选择私人诊所治疗。性别，年龄和以前感染的次数是不太重要的因素。对相关政策也进行讨论。
Individuals infected with malaria can be treated in public medical institutions or private medical institutions. Private clinics have a high level of medical care but they are expensive. Using micro-level data from an immigration survey that surveys Brazil, we estimate the determinants that determine the choice of individuals between departments. Demand for private clinics has (higher) price sensitivity and (lower) property sensitivity. Rural residents prefer to choose private clinics for treatment. However, the longer distance will hinder the choice of private clinic treatment. Families with higher cultures prefer private clinics for treatment. Gender, age and the number of previous infections are less important factors. The related policies are also discussed.