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后殖民批评是当下学术研究中最有影响力、发展最为迅速的理论之一,它于20世纪80年代末、90年代初被引入中国,在引进的过程中出现了新的变化,文章将从后殖民批评是西方理论还是东方理论、后殖民批评是否适用于中国语境,以及由反本质主义、消解中心变为本质主义、建构新的中心这三个方面进行论述,以期对后殖民批评在中国的发展状况有所了解。
Postcolonial criticism is one of the most influential and rapidly developing theories in current academic research. It was introduced into China in the late 1980s and early 1990s, and new changes have taken place in the process of introduction. The post-colonial criticism is the western theory or the oriental theory. Whether the post-colonial criticism is applicable to the Chinese context or not, and from anti-essentialism and digestion center to essentialism and construction of new center, China’s development has some understanding.