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自计划免疫实施以来,麻疹暴发流行已属罕见。我县近七年来,年发病率多在30/10万以下(仅1992年为53.96/10万),病例多散在发生。但1997年10月至11月,我县太真乡发生了一起流动人口传人性麻疹暴发,现报告如下。调查方法1.凡临床上有发热、咳嗽、流涕、流泪、眼结膜充血、眼睑浮肿、眼角分泌物增多,出现明显的费一柯氏斑、典型皮疹者为临床麻疹诊断病例。2.采用省卫生防疫站统一的“麻疹患者个例调查表”进行个例调查。3.对接触者进行观察。
Measles outbreaks have been rare since the planned immunization. In the recent seven years in our county, the annual incidence rate has been more than 30/10 million (only 53.96 / 100,000 in 1992), with many cases occurring randomly. However, in October-November 1997, an outbreak of measles transmitted by floating population occurred in Taishung Township, my county. The report is as follows. Method of investigation Where clinically fever, cough, runny nose, tears, conjunctival hyperemia, eyelid edema, increased corner secretions, there is a clear fee one K-spot, the typical case of measles clinical diagnosis of measles. 2. The provincial health and epidemic prevention station unified “case survey of measles patients” case investigation. 3. Observe the contacts.