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钩体病是一种急性疫源性传染病,起病急、进展快、来势凶,如抢救不及时,死亡率高。本文收集了我院1979～1987年128例钩体病例,从中筛选资料完整,有代表意义的66例作回顾性复习。临床资料共66例,其中男50例,女16例;发病年龄10～67岁不等;10～15岁7例,16～50岁54例,51～60岁4例,67岁1例,平均发病年龄30.1岁,发病季节以7、8两月发病最多,占51例,9月份8例,6、10两月共5例,5、12月各1例。治疗经过:1例因大咯血抢救无效死亡,65例经抗钩体、激素治疗等1～2周痊愈,无并发症。
Leptospirosis is an acute foci of infectious diseases, acute onset, rapid progress, the potential fierce, such as the rescue is not timely, high mortality. This article collected 128 cases of leptospirosis cases in our hospital from 1979 to 1987, from which 66 cases with complete and representative data were selected for retrospective review. A total of 66 cases of clinical data, including 50 males and 16 females; age ranged from 10 to 67 years old; 10 to 15 years in 7 cases, 16 to 50 years in 54 cases, 51 to 60 years in 4 cases, 67 years in 1 case, The average age of onset was 30.1 years. The onset of the disease was most frequent in July and August, accounting for 51 cases, 8 cases in September, 5 cases in 6 and 10 months, and 1 case in May and December. Treatment after: 1 case of death due to massive hemoptysis died, 65 cases of anti-hook body, hormone therapy, etc. 1 to 2 weeks recovery, no complications.