论文部分内容阅读
公共品自愿供给机制的“搭便车”问题和政府供给公共品的不足,迫使要求寻求新的公共品融资机制。彩票作为一种融资工具能较好地解决上述问题。本文比较美、英两国彩票运作经验,分析了我国彩票业存在的问题并提出了相关政策建议。彩票能够为公共品筹集大量资金,但是成功的彩票应该尽量降低彩票的融资成本;与国外成功的彩票融资机制相比,我国的彩票管理体制亟需进一步改进。
The issue of “free riding” of voluntary supply of public goods and the shortage of public goods supplied by the government have forced the demand for new financing mechanisms for public goods. Lottery as a financing tool can better solve the above problems. This article compares the operation experience of the lottery in the United States and Britain, analyzes the existing problems of the lottery industry in our country and puts forward the relevant policy suggestions. Lottery can raise a lot of money for public goods, but successful lottery should try its best to reduce the financing cost of lottery. Compared with successful lottery financing mechanism abroad, the lottery management system in our country needs to be further improved.