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近年来,各地区城乡最低生活保障标准不断提高,但地区性差异显著,供给与需求之间存在明显差距。本文通过对设立最低生活保障标准需考量要素的重新审视,提出对最低生活保障标准适用人群进行分层化对待以及对需求测定形成体系化调查、跟踪的对策建议,旨在完善居民最低生活保障制度,促进社会救助的实现。
In recent years, the minimum living standards for urban and rural areas in various regions have been continuously raised, but the regional differences are notable. There is a clear gap between supply and demand. In this paper, through reexamining the factors that need to be considered in establishing the minimum living standard, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to stratify the appropriate population for the minimum living standard and how to make a systematic investigation and tracking of the demand determination so as to improve the minimum living standard for residents , To promote the realization of social assistance.