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高科技企业的知识型特征决定其生存和发展必须基于知识、技术及组织的不断变革与创新,在战略、研发、制造、营销和服务能力上取得综合竞争优势,才能立于不败之地。知识管理对高科技企业构建这一竞争优势有十分重要的作用。本文首先简要回顾企业竞争优势理论的演进过程,再在分析知识管理对高科技企业形成核心竞争力作用机理的基础上,探讨了高科技企业通过实施知识管理创造持续竞争优势的措施。
The knowledge-based characteristics of a high-tech enterprise determine that its survival and development must be based on the continuous transformation and innovation of knowledge, technology and organization, and gain an overall competitive advantage in strategy, research and development, manufacturing, marketing and service capabilities to remain invincible. Knowledge management plays a very important role in establishing this competitive advantage for high-tech enterprises. This paper first briefly reviews the evolution of the theory of competitive advantage and then analyzes the mechanism of knowledge management on the formation of core competence of high-tech enterprises. It also discusses the measures that high-tech enterprises can create sustainable competitive advantage through the implementation of knowledge management.