在有关研究大连近代历史的3部学术著作中,都比较完整地引用了一首浙江渔歌和《水产工作概况》中有关新中国成立前渔民生活悲惨状况的史料,说明日本殖民统治下的大连渔民的生活状况。事实上这样做是违背史学基本原则和精神的。本文希望还历史本来面目,并论证浙江渔歌和《水产工作概况》中的有关论述与日本殖民统治时期大连渔民生活状况之间的关系。 In the three academic works on the study of modern history in Dalian, they all more completely quoted a piece of Zhejiang Fishery Song and the “Survey of Fishery Work” about the tragic conditions of fishermen before the founding of New China’s history of misery, indicating that Japanese colonial dalian fishermen Living conditions. In fact, this is contrary to the basic principles and spirit of history. This article hopes that the history of the past will be true, and demonstrates the relationship between the Zhejiang fisherman’s song and “Fisheries General Survey” and the living conditions of Dalian fishermen during the Japanese colonial rule.