胸腰椎骨折是最常见的在外力作用下引起的胸腰椎骨质的持续性损伤,胸腰椎骨折为急性发病,在高能量的外力冲击下易导致椎体终板发生粉碎性骨折;根据疾病的特点,快速正确的诊断和及时的治疗措施能够有效减轻患者的痛苦,利于患者病情的快速恢复同时能够增加患者病情的恢复程度,尽可能避免留下后遗症影响日后的正常生活。目前临床上用于诊断胸腰椎骨折准确率最高的方式为手术检查,但是 Thoracolumbar fractures are the most common persistent injuries of the thoracolumbar vertebrae caused by external forces, and the thoracolumbar fractures are acute. It is easy to cause comminuted fracture of the vertebral end plate under the impact of high energy. According to the disease Features, rapid and correct diagnosis and prompt treatment can effectively alleviate the suffering of patients, which will benefit the rapid recovery of patients 'condition and increase the degree of recovery of patients' condition, so as to avoid leaving sequelae to affect the normal life in the future. At present, the most clinically useful method for diagnosing thoracolumbar fractures is surgery, but