论文部分内容阅读
1910年2月12日(庚戌年正月初三日),革命党人倪映典利用广州新军与巡警发生冲突继而引发骚乱之机,发动驻扎在广州近郊燕塘的部分新军起义,进攻广州城,途中遭遇清朝巡防营的伏击,倪映典中弹牺牲,起义军遂因弹药告罄溃散,史称“庚戌广州新军起义”。对于这次起义,后人普遍认为是孙中山为首的革命党人转变起义策略的一次重要实践,即由过去单纯依靠会党变为新军和会党并重;而新军起义的发生,证明了本应是王朝统治捍卫者的新军完全可以转化为革命力量,因此鼓舞了革命党人的士气。由
On February 12, 1910 (the third day of the first month of Geng Xu in the 3rd lunar month), Ni Yingdian, a revolutionist, took advantage of the clashes between the Guangzhou New Army and the patrol officers, which triggered the riots and mobilized part of the Forces nouvelles stationed in Yantang, a suburb of Guangzhou, to attack the city of Guangzhou. Encountered ambushes on the way during the Qing patrol battalion, Ni Yingdian shells sacrificed, the rebel army then bombing ended ammunition, known as “Geng Xu New Army uprising ”. For this uprising, posterity generally considered the revolutionary party led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen as an important practice of transforming the strategy of uprising by relying solely on the party as the new army and the non-party equal importance. In the wake of the New Army uprising, The new army, which should be the defender of dynastic rule, can be completely transformed into a revolutionary force, thus inspiring the morale of the revolutionaries. by