流动民工体制外生存,是指由于户籍制度以及由此引起的一系列行政壁垒,使流动民工在就业地不被看成社会成员,无法在流入地原生体制(指就业地的行政组织、经济组织与社会人口组成关系)内谋取工作机会,因而不被社会充分接纳的生存状态。流动民工自80年代后期形成“民工潮”,进入90年代,流动民工的规模急剧扩大,成为我国社会生活中的热点问题,受到政府、传播媒介和社会公众的普遍关注。从目前情况看,从“民工潮”所产生的社会效应及对策的角 Survival of migrant workers outside the system means that due to the household registration system and the resulting series of administrative barriers, migrant workers are not treated as social members in the place of employment and are unable to migrate to the original system of places of origin (referring to the administrative, economic, And the social population) to seek employment opportunities, and therefore not fully accepted by society, the state of existence. Migrant workers form a “migrant workers tide” in the late 1980s. In the 1990s, the migrant workers’ scale expanded dramatically and became a hot issue in our social life. They were generally noticed by the government, the media and the general public. From the current situation, from the “migrant workers tide” generated by the social effects and countermeasures corner