思想品德教育是提高国民素质的重要途径。我国在小学阶段就已经开设了思想品德教育课程,旨在全面提升小学生的思想道德水平,促进学生形成良好的世界观、人生观和价值观,实现素质教育的目标。从根本上讲,小学生缺乏生活的经验,他们在生活的过程中,不能明确地辨别真善美、假恶丑。因此,在小学阶段,提高小学生的思想认识,让学生形成良好的思想价值观,是促进小学生身心健康成长 Ideological and moral education is an important way to improve the quality of the people. China has already set up the moral education curriculum at the elementary school stage, aiming at improving the ideological and moral standards of primary school students in an all-round way and promoting students to form a good world outlook, outlook on life and values ​​and achieve the goal of quality education. Basically, pupils lack the experience of living. In the course of their daily life, they can not clearly distinguish truth from beauty, fake or evil. Therefore, in the primary school stage, improving primary school students’ ideological understanding and enabling students to form good ideological values ​​is to promote the physical and mental health of primary school students