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煤炭能源是我国的重要能源之一,而煤炭行业则构成了关系国民经济命脉和能源安全战略的重要基础产业。然而煤炭行业发展过程中却出现了“投入高、污染高、效益低”的现状,严重影响经济发展和社会生态之间的平衡。因此,制度化和规范化的监管机制构成了确保企业履行社会责任的必要保障。本文从政府层面、企业层面、社会层面三个角度阐述了监管机制的运行保障措施,从而更好地推动煤炭企业积极履行社会责任。
Coal energy is one of China’s important energy sources, while the coal industry constitutes an important basic industry that relates to the lifeline of national economy and energy security strategy. However, during the development of the coal industry, the status quo of “high input, high pollution and low efficiency” emerged, seriously affecting the balance between economic development and social ecology. Therefore, the institutionalized and standardized regulatory mechanism constitutes the necessary guarantee to ensure that enterprises fulfill their social responsibilities. This article elaborates the operational safeguard measures of the regulatory mechanism from three aspects: the government level, the enterprise level and the social level, so as to better promote the coal enterprises to actively fulfill their social responsibilities.