目的鉴别易混中药木香、川木香、土木香、白木香的真伪。方法采用来源、性状鉴别、显微鉴别、理化鉴别的方法。结果与结论能正确鉴别几种名称近似“木香”的中药。这些鉴别方法简便易行,可操作性强。 Objective To identify the authenticity of the easily mixed Chinese medicinal herbs, woody, woody, earthy, and woody. Methods The methods of source, character identification, microscopic identification and physical and chemical identification were used. The results and conclusions can correctly identify several traditional Chinese medicines whose names are similar to “woody.” These identification methods are simple and easy to operate and have strong operability.