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一、癫痫的遗传性1951年Lennox研究4,231例癫痫患者的20,000名亲属,发现不管原发或症状性癫痫,家族发病率都高于普通居民,原发性又高于症状性,表明癫痫有遗传性.然而,Alstrom研究897例癫痫患者,发现一级亲属发病率并不高于普通居民.以后不少作者继续肯定癫痫的遗传性.Tsuboi在其综述文章中指出14个国家癫痫在普通居民发病率为0.1%～1.0%.他综合各作者的资料,得出原发性癫痫病人所有亲属有3.4%的人有癫痫,双亲的发病率是3-14%,同胞是4～13%,子女是4～10%,近亲是2～4%,远亲
A hereditary epilepsy In 1951 Lennox study of 4,231 cases of epilepsy 20,000 relatives and found that regardless of the primary or symptomatic epilepsy, the incidence of the family were higher than the average resident, primary and higher than the symptomatic, indicating that the genetic epilepsy However, Alstrom studied 897 patients with epilepsy and found that the incidence of first-degree relatives was not higher than that of ordinary residents.After many authors continue to affirm the geneticity of epilepsy.Tsuboi in its review article pointed out that 14 countries epilepsy in the general population Rate of 0.1% to 1.0% .According to the author’s data, he concluded that 3.4% of all relatives of patients with primary epilepsy have epilepsy, the incidence of parents is 3-14%, siblings is 4 to 13%, children Is 4 ~ 10%, 2 ~ 4% of close relatives, distant relatives