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少先队入队仪式在少先队仪式中具有举足轻重的地位。分析少先队入队仪式的进程,可以从人类学的视角来解释少先队入队仪式在少年儿童政治社会化中的作用机制。入队仪式不是举行仪式时那一瞬间的时间点,而是一个由告别过去的前阈限阶段、经历考验的阈限阶段和顺利通过的后阈限阶段组成的过渡礼仪。阈限阶段会遇到去神圣化、规训惩罚、机会不均等诸多障碍,少先儿童只有在组织教育的帮助下克服重重困境、顺利通过阈限,才能成为真正意义上的少先队员。
Young Pioneers ensemble ceremony in the Young Pioneers ceremony plays a decisive role. Analyzing the progress of the procession of entering the young pioneers can explain the mechanism of action of the young pioneers into the army socialization in the perspective of anthropology. The entry ceremony is not the moment when the ceremonial was held, but a transitional etiquette consisting of the threshold of the former threshold of farewell, the threshold of experiencing the test, and the post-threshold stage of successful passage. The threshold phase will encounter many obstacles such as sanctification, disciplinary punishment, and unequal opportunities. Only when the first child overcomes the dilemma with the help of organizational education and successfully passes the threshold will it become a true Young Pioneer.