糖尿病人在严重的高血糖、高甘油三酯或口服降糖药治疗的情况下,可能发生真性或假性低钠血症。实际上,机体代谢控制良好的无合并症糖尿病人出现低钠血症是罕见的。但严重的中枢神经系统的病变则与抗利尿激素异常分泌(SIADH)引起的低钠血症有关,只有极少数见于神经肌肉本身的疾病,如格—巴综合症伴有低钠血症曾有过报告, Diabetic patients may experience true or false hyponatremia in the presence of severe hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridaemia, or oral hypoglycemic agents. In fact, hyponatremia is not uncommon in patients with well-controlled metabolic disease without complications. However, serious CNS lesions are associated with hyponatremia due to abnormal secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH), with very few diseases found in the neuromuscular itself, such as Guillain-Barre syndrome with hyponatremia After the report,