本文通过大量的调查来揭示处置结构在现代汉语中的最新发展。调查发现,“拿”已经发展出多种处置用法,而其各种用法的语法化程度高低不一,有的已经高度语法化了,而有些还处于语法化的初始阶段,仍然保留着较强的动词性。“拿”的处置用法一方面与“把”多处交叉,另一方面也有自己独特的功能。它的这一用法发展迅速,是汉语语法走向未来最值得关注的变化之一。 In this paper, a large number of investigations are conducted to reveal the latest development of disposal structure in modern Chinese. The survey found that “Take ” has developed a variety of disposal usage, and its various uses of grammatical level varies, and some have been highly grammaticalized, and some are still in the initial stages of grammaticalization, still retained Strong verb. “Take ” disposal usage on the one hand and “put ” many cross, on the other hand also has its own unique features. Its rapid development of usage is one of the most noteworthy changes in Chinese grammar to the future.