自治体消防之路昭和23年（1948年）《日本消防组织法》实施后，日本消防正式从警察体制中分离出来，成为独立的地方行政机构。经过半个多世纪的发展，走出了一条自治体消防之路。消防责任的重新定位以前，日本消防作为警察分支机构，是在内务大臣的领导监督下开展工作。《日本 After the implementation of the Japan Fire Protection Organization Act in 1948 (1948), Japan’s fire control was formally separated from the police system and became an independent local administrative body. After more than half a century of development, out of a road of self-government fire. Relocation of Fire Responsibility Previously, the Japanese fire brigade, as a branch of the police, conducted work under the supervision of the Minister of the Interior. "Japan