直肠癌术后局部复发 ,日益受到外科医生的重视 ,为探讨有效的预防方法 ,现分析我科手术治疗的 2 0例局部复发性直肠癌的复发形式、原因及治疗 ,并结合文献分析报告如下。1　临床资料1995— 2 0 0 1年 ,我院共行直肠癌根治术 2 5 6例 ,术后局部复发 5 4例 (2 1% ) ,其中 2 0例实 Rectal cancer postoperative local recurrence, increasingly surgeons attention, in order to explore effective prevention methods, analysis of surgical treatment of our department of 20 cases of recurrent rectal cancer recurrence form, causes and treatment, combined with the literature as follows . 1 Clinical data 1995-2001 total of 256 cases of radical resection of colorectal cancer in our hospital, postoperative local recurrence of 54 cases (21%), of which 20 cases of real