世界上发达国家都有环境优美、设施完备、技术先进、服务周到、保障到位的儿童医院。我国解放前仅在上海、北京有两所规模不大的儿童专科医院,解放后虽然陆续建立了一些儿童医院,但远没有成人医院发展得那样快,严重滞后于社会需求。全国现有的大型儿童医院大多处于空间狭小、拥挤不堪、人满为患、超负荷工作的状态,稍有“风吹草动”极易成为社会公众和媒体关注的焦点。发展儿童医疗事业政府责任重大综观儿童医院的建设与发展,普 The developed countries in the world have beautiful environment, complete facilities, advanced technology, good service and guaranteed children’s hospitals. Before the liberation of our country, there were only two special hospitals for children in Shanghai and Beijing. Although a number of children’s hospitals were set up after the liberation, far fewer adult hospitals have developed so rapidly and lagged behind the needs of the society. Most of the existing large-scale children’s hospitals in the country are in a narrow, crowded, overcrowded and overworked state, and the slightest sign of trouble can easily become the focus of the public and the media. The development of children’s medical undertakings major responsibility for the government to review the construction and development of children’s hospitals, general