近些年来,许多外语教育家和心理语言学家都强调外语学习过程中学习动机的重要性。由于缺乏真实地语言环境以及面临升学和就业的压力,很多学生的学习动机并不明确,这也就不能达到学习英语的真正目标。奥贝尔说:“动机和学习之间是典型的相辅相成的关系。”因此,学习动机在学习中发挥着非常重要的作用。 In recent years, many foreign language educators and psycho-linguists have emphasized the importance of learning motivation in foreign language learning. Due to the lack of a real language environment and the pressure of entering higher education and employment, many students are not motivated to learn. This will not achieve the true goal of learning English. Aubel said: “Motivation and learning are typically mutually reinforcing relationships.” Learning motivation, therefore, plays a very important role in learning.