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文章认为,我国应当把生态环境建设作为一项长期的、重要的基本国策,使经济社会发展与生态环境相适应。具体对策为:〔1)确立全方位的经济环保战略观;(2)建立经济发展与环境保护的宏观综合决策机制;(3)建立集约化生产体系。不断弱化资源和环境压力;(4)实行资源有偿使用制度;(5)坚持区域经济与社会发展相协调,建立新的生产经营体制;(6)提高全民族的可持续发展意识;(7)加强对经济发展和环境保护方面的科学技术研究与成果推广;(8)以法律和行政手段保护地方资源和环境。
The article believes that our country should regard the construction of ecological environment as a long-term and important basic national policy, so that economic and social development can adapt to the ecological environment. Specific measures are as follows: (1) Establishing a comprehensive strategic view of economic and environmental protection; (2) Establishing a macro-comprehensive decision-making mechanism for economic development and environmental protection; (3) Establishing an intensive production system. Continue to weaken resources and environmental pressures; (4) implement the system of paid use of resources; (5) uphold the coordination of regional economy and social development and establish a new system of production and management; (6) raise the awareness of the entire nation in sustainable development; (7) Strengthen research and popularization of science and technology in economic development and environmental protection; and (8) protect local resources and the environment by legal and administrative means.