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严重的诉讼危机引发了大规模的民事诉讼变革。无论是英美法系,还是大陆法系,制度变革者采取了两种相同的变革路径:一是加强法官在民事诉讼中的权力,实现法官与当事人之间的合作;二是促进以合意为基础的现代ADR的合理运用,促进当事人之间的合作。实现主体间多元合作的合作精神指引着现代民事诉讼前进的道路。诉讼合作主义成为未来发展的共同趋势,现代民事诉讼正在发生着深刻的制度转变和理念重构。我们应当赶上民事诉讼发展的时代潮流,把握诉讼合作主义的精神实质,给我们民事诉讼发展注入合作的理念。
A serious litigation crisis triggered a large-scale civil litigation reform. Both the Anglo-American legal system and the civil law system, institutional innovators have taken two identical paths of change: one is to strengthen the judge’s power in civil litigation and achieve the cooperation between the judge and the litigant; the other is to promote consensus-based The rational use of modern ADR to promote cooperation between the parties. The spirit of cooperation to realize the multiple cooperation among the principal guides the way forward for modern civil litigation. Litigation cooperationism has become the common development trend in the future. Modern civil litigation is undergoing a profound system transformation and reconstruction. We should catch up with the trend of the times in the development of civil litigation, grasp the essence of litigation cooperation and inject the concept of cooperation into the development of civil litigation.