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回族习惯法是回族在形成过程中,保持其伊斯兰核心价值体系不变的前提下,与汉族文化不断融合而形成的整套规范体系的总称①。回族婚姻习惯法以伊斯兰文化为根本精神内核,但不同于伊斯兰教婚姻法,更不是它的组成部分,回族婚姻习惯法有其独立性。本文以回族婚姻习惯法为研究对象,重点对青海大同回族土族自治县和河北大名县的回族聚集区进行比较分析,以期发现不同地域环境下回族婚姻习惯法的共性与特性,从而为我国制定民族政策,化解民族矛盾,促进民族团结与和谐,实现各民族共同繁荣提供帮助。
The Hui nationality customary law is the general term of the whole set of normative system formed by the continuous integration of the Han culture under the precondition that the Hui nationality keeps its Islamic core value system unchanged during its formation. The Hui nationality marriage customary law takes Islamic culture as the basic spiritual core, but it is different from the Islamic marriage law, but not an integral part of it. The Hui marriage custom law has its independence. This article takes the marriage customary law of the Hui ethnic group as the research object, focusing on comparative analysis of the Hui ethnic group in the Datong Hui Autonomous County of Datong and Daming County of Hebei in order to discover the commonness and characteristics of the Hui ethnic marriage customary law in different geographical environments, , Resolve ethnic conflicts, promote national unity and harmony, and help all ethnic groups to achieve common prosperity.